The rear section of a moth's body that contains the digestive and reproductive organs.

Describes young birds that hatch helpless, often featherless, and dependent on parental care.

A plant that completes its entire life cycle—from seed to flower to seed—within one growing season.

Sensory appendages on a butterfly's head used to detect smells, air currents, and environmental cues.

The hard, keratin-covered mouthpart used for feeding, grooming, carrying materials, and defense.

A structure made of hollow stems, wood blocks, or other materials that provides nesting habitat for solitary bees.

Landscaping that provides nesting resources and a diverse supply of pollen and nectar for bees.

An insect that provides ecological services such as pollination, pest control, or decomposition.

Beneficial insects are insects that help gardeners and ecosystems by controlling pests, pollinating plants, or improving soil health.

The variety of plant, animal, insect, and microbial life in an ecosystem. Ecological landscapes aim to increase biodiversity.

Incorporating nature, natural materials, patterns, vegetation, and natural processes into human environments to strengthen connections with nature.

A landscaping technique that uses plants and soil to filter and absorb stormwater runoff, often found in rain gardens.

Landscape design that provides birds with native food sources, nesting habitat, shelter, and protection.

The period during which a plant produces flowers. A diverse pollinator garden includes plants with staggered bloom times from spring through fall.

A generation of butterflies produced during a specific season. Some species have multiple broods each year.